California Marriage License Online: Your Guide to a Stress-Free "I Do"

Before you pick out the flowers or finalize your guest list, there’s one thing every couple has to check off the list to make your marriage official—getting a marriage license.‍

If California is where you’re tying the know, this guide will make the process feel less like paperwork and more like a smooth part of your wedding journey.

From the required documents to witness rules and license validity, we break down the application process so you can skip the stress.

Planning something simple or going all out? Here’s how to apply for your marriage license online in California—without the stress.

What is a Marriage License in California, and
Why Do You Need It?

A marriage license is your official permission slip to tie the knot in California. It’s a legal must-have before you make your union official. Without it, even the most beautiful ceremony won’t hold legal weight. Think of it as step one—get the license, have the ceremony, and then make it official with a signed certificate!

Types of California Marriage Licenses

Before tying the knot, know which marriage license suits you.

Regular Marriage License

Available to any couple, regardless of residency. Valid for 90 days from issuance. Requires both parties to appear in person at the county clerk's office.

Confidential Marriage License

For couples already living together. Keeps marriage details private. No witnesses required. Only available to California residents. Valid for 90 days from issuance.

Public Marriage License

Similar to a regular license, but becomes part of the public record. Requires at least one witness. Valid for 90 days from issuance.

How to Get a Marriage License in California

Getting a marriage license in California is simple. Here’s how to do it:

Start Your Application

Head to your county’s official website to fill out the marriage license application or apply at the county clerk’s office in person.

Upload Required Documents

Head to your county’s official website to fill out the marriage license application or apply at the county clerk’s office in person.

Pay the Application Fee

Head to your county’s official website to fill out the marriage license application or apply at the county clerk’s office in person.

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Head to your county’s official website to fill out the marriage license application or apply at the county clerk’s office in person.

Where to Apply for a California
Marriage License?

If You’re in California

To apply for a California marriage license, both partners must appear together in person at a local county clerk’s office. Each individual must present valid, government-issued photo identification, such as a driver’s license or passport. Some counties may require appointments, so it’s advisable to check specific county requirements beforehand.

If You’re in the U.S. but Outside California

Non-residents can apply for a California marriage license by appearing in person with their partner at any county clerk’s office within California. There are no residency or citizenship requirements to obtain a marriage license in California. However, the license is only valid for ceremonies performed within the state.

If You’re Outside the U.S.

If you’re outside the U.S., you cannot apply for a California marriage license remotely. Both parties must travel to California and appear together in person at a county clerk’s office with valid identification to apply for the license. There are no citizenship or residency requirements to obtain a marriage license in California.

No matter where you’re located, Courtly simplifies the process, helping you secure your online marriage license easily and legally.

When to Apply for a California Marriage License?

License Validity Period

Marriage licenses in most states expire within 30–90 days. Make sure to check your state’s rules to avoid last-minute stress.

Why Apply in Advance

Processing times can vary. Applying early helps you avoid delays, especially if your wedding is on a weekend or during peak season.

Application Timeline

Some states allow same-day issuance, while others require a waiting period. Plan ahead to meet your wedding timeline.

Receiving Your License

Most offices issue licenses immediately, though some may take a few days. Confirm whether you’ll need to pick it up or if a digital copy is available.

Consequences of Not Using the License in Time

If your license expires before your wedding, you’ll need to reapply—and repay the fees again. Stay on top of the deadline to avoid extra hassle.

Documents Checklist for Getting
Married in California

Detailed step by step application process
1

Proof of Identity

Both parties must present valid, government-issued photo identification, such as a driver’s license, passport, or military ID. The ID should clearly display your name, date of birth, and photograph.

2

Proof of Age

California law requires both parties to be at least 18 years old to marry without parental consent. Your government-issued photo ID typically serves as proof of age. If either party is under 18, they must obtain both parental consent and a court order granting permission to marry.

3

Previous Marriages

If either party has been previously married or in a state-registered domestic partnership, you must provide the exact date of the dissolution. If the dissolution occurred within the last two years, written proof, such as a final divorce decree, may be required.

4

Social Security Numbers

Applicants are typically required to provide their Social Security numbers on the marriage license application. If an applicant does not have a Social Security number, they may need to sign an affidavit stating this fact.

5

Name Change Information (Optional)

If either party plans to change their name after marriage, the new name should be indicated on the marriage license application. No additional documentation is required at this stage, but you’ll need the marriage certificate to process the name change later.

6

Translator or Interpreter (If Needed)

If either party does not speak English fluently, some counties may require you to bring a translator or interpreter. The translator may need to sign a statement affirming the accuracy of the translation.

7

Marriage License Fee

Be prepared to pay the marriage license fee, which varies by county. Most counties accept cash, money orders, or credit cards, but it’s best to check with your specific county clerk’s office for accepted payment methods. By gathering these essentials before applying, you can ensure a smooth process when obtaining your marriage license in California.

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What to Do After You Receive Your
California Marriage License?

1. Review the Marriage License
  • Check names, dates, and personal details.
  • Confirm the expiration date to avoid delays.
3. Get Married!
  • Hold your ceremony
  • Sign the marriage license with your officiant and witnesses
5. Obtain Your Marriage Certificate
  • Request certified copies for legal proof.
  • Plan for processing times (varies by county)
7. Keep Your Marriage Certificate Safe
  • Store it securely—this document is essential for future legal and financial matters.
1. Review the Marriage License
  • Check names, dates, and personal details.
  • Confirm the expiration date to avoid delays.
2. Plan Your Wedding Ceremony
  • Choose an officiant
  • Finalize the location
  • Arrange required witnesses (if applicable)
3. Get Married!
  • Hold your ceremony
  • Sign the marriage license with your officiant and witnesses
4. File the Marriage License
  • Return the signed license to the issuing office
  • Verify its official filing to make your marriage legally valid
5. Obtain Your Marriage Certificate
  • Request certified copies for legal proof.
  • Plan for processing times (varies by county)
6. Update Legal Documents
  • If you’re changing your name, update your Social Security card, driver’s license, and financial accounts
  • Review and update insurance policies and tax information
7. Certificate Safe
  • Store it securely—this document is essential for future legal and financial matters.
2. Plan Your Wedding Ceremony
  • Choose an officiant
  • Finalize the location
  • Arrange required witnesses (if applicable)
4. File the Marriage License
  • Return the signed license to the issuing office
  • Verify its official filing to make your marriage legally valid
6. Update Legal Documents
  • If you’re changing your name, update your Social Security card, driver’s license, and financial accounts
  • Review and update insurance policies and tax information

Requirements for Special Situations

Certain cases need more paperwork

If Previously Married
In California, if previously married, you must provide the date your last marriage ended and how it ended (divorce, annulment, or death). This information is required on the marriage license application.
You may need to present a certified copy of your divorce decree or former spouse's death certificate. Some counties might require this documentation, while others may not.
It's advisable to contact the county clerk's office where you plan to apply for the marriage license to confirm specific requirements, as they can vary slightly between counties.
For Minors
In California, minors under 18 can marry with parental consent and a court order. There is no minimum age requirement, but minors must undergo a court review before approval.
The process requires the minor to appear before a judge, who will interview them to ensure they are not being coerced and that they understand the responsibilities of marriage.
Minors may also be required to complete premarital counseling before obtaining a marriage license. This counseling may cover topics such as financial responsibilities, domestic violence, and the legal rights of minors.
Both parents or legal guardians must provide written consent for the minor to marry. If a parent is absent, additional court-approved documentation may be required.
Once all requirements are met and approved by the court, the minor can obtain a marriage license from the county clerk’s office, valid for 90 days.

Tips for a Smooth Marriage License Process

Double-Check All Documents

Make sure your IDs, forms, and application details are accurate to avoid delays.

Consider a Pre-Marital Course

Some states offer fee reductions for completing a course—check if it applies to you.

Apply Early and Get Expert Guidance

Avoid last-minute stress by applying in advance and consulting a specialist if needed.

Or, skip the courthouse entirely!

Get Legally Married Online

Apply for a U.S. marriage license entirely online and have your ceremony officiated by
a licensed professional—all from the comfort of your home.

Disclaimer: The information provided on this website is for general guidance only and outlines common marriage license requirements. Because requirements can vary by county, always verify details with your local county clerk or issuing authority. Courtly is not responsible for any changes, errors, or omissions. For the most accurate and up-to-date information, contact the relevant authority directly.